64Cu-DOTA-SPIONs-PEG-FA:靶向叶酸受体阳性肿瘤的PET/MRI双模态显像探针

    64Cu-DOTA-SPIONs-PEG-FA as a Potential PET/MRI Dual-Modal Imaging Tumor Probe Used for Targeting Folate Receptor-Positive Cancer

    • 摘要: 报道了一种可用于叶酸受体阳性肿瘤显像的PET/MRI双模态显像探针(64Cu-DOTA-SPIONs-PEG-FA)的合成、初步的生物学评价及PET/CT和MRI显像结果。该探针由包覆了生物相容性的聚乙二醇(poly ethylene glycol, PEG)、超顺磁氧化铁纳米粒子(superparamegnetic iron oxide nanoparticles, SPIONs)、叶酸(folic acid, FA)、1,4,7,10-四乙酸-1,4,7,10-四氮杂环十二烷(1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetraacetic acid, DOTA)和正电子放射性核素64Cu组成。经纯化后,64Cu-DOTA-SPIONs-PEG-FA放化纯大于98%。荷KB裸鼠体内分布显示:64Cu-DOTA-SPIONs-PEG-FA在肝脏、脾脏和肺中的放射性摄取较高,与非靶向标记物64Cu-DOTA-SPIONs-PEG-OH比较,其对KB细胞瘤有明显的靶向作用。在MRI和PET/CT模式下,KB肿瘤能被较清晰地显像。64Cu-DOTA-SPIONs-PEG-FA作为KB细胞肿瘤的PET/MRI双模态显像剂,有待于进一步深入研究以改善其标记率、稳定性和比活度等。

       

      Abstract: The synthesis, preliminary biological evaluation and PET/CT and MRI imaging results of a potential PET/MRI dual-modal imaging tumor probe, 64Cu-DOTA-SPIONs-PEG-FA, used for targeting folate receptor-positive cancer, have been reported in this investigation. This probe was composed of a superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles(SPIONs) coated with the biocompatible polymer poly(ethylene glycol)(PEG), folic acid, 1, 4, 7, 10-tetraazacyclododecane-1, 4, 7, 10-tetraacetic acid(DOTA) and positron-emitter copper-64. This radioactive probe has high radiochemical purity(greater than 98%) after purification. The bio-distribution in the nude mice bearing KB cells tumor shows that 64Cu-DOTA-SPIONs-PEG-FA has a higher uptake in liver, spleen and lung, respectively, and has an obvious-effect of active targeting toward the KB tumor in contrast to 64Cu-DOTA-SPIONs-PEG-OH. Under the modes of both MRI and PET/CT, the KB tumor can be observed clearly. As a PET/MRI dual-modal imaging tumor probe, 64Cu-DOTA-SPIONs-PEG-FA is worthy to be further studied to improve its labeling yield, stability, specific activity and so on.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回