α粒子和Kr+对CaCeTi2O7的辐照损伤的Monte Carlo模拟

    Alpha Particle and Kr+ Irradiation Damage in CaCeTi2O7 by Monte Carlo Simulation

    • 摘要: 为研究高能粒子辐照条件下CaCeTi2O7基体的微观损伤机制,利用蒙特卡罗软件包SRIM模拟α粒子和Kr+在0.1~10.0 MeV入射能量范围内,CaCeTi2O7的阻止本领、能量损失、平均投影射程和空位分布。结果表明,当不同能量的α粒子入射时,平均投影射程为0.43~40.32 μm,平均一个α粒子在单位纳米深度产生的空位数约为10~23个,CaCeTi2O7以电子阻止本领为主,能量主要以电离能损的方式损耗;当不同能量的Kr+入射时,平均投影射程为0.04~2.76 μm,平均一个Kr+在单位纳米深度产生的空位数约为106~2488个,随着入射粒子能量的增加核阻止本领逐渐减小,电子阻止本领逐渐增加,能量损失方式由声子能损向电离能损方式转变。入射角度由0°增加至75°时,α粒子入射造成的损伤区深度由14.5 μm减小至4.0 μm,Kr+入射造成的损伤区深度由1.57 μm减小至0.2 μm。

       

      Abstract: Monte Carlo simulation was conducted for energy of incident ions between 0.1 and 10.0 MeV to investigate irradiation damage in CaCeTi2O7. Results show that, during alpha particle incident, around 10-23 vacancies can be generated at per nanometre thickness, the depth of damage zone is in the range of 0.43-40.32 μm, and energy is lost mainly by electronic interactions. During Kr+ incident, around 106-2 488 vacancies can be generated at per nanometre thickness, and the depth of damage zone is in the range of 0.04-2.76 μm. As the energy of incident particles increases, the nuclear stopping power decreases, the electron stopping power increases, and the energy loss mode changes from phonon energy loss to ionization energy loss. When the incident increases from 0 to 75 degree, during alpha particle incident, the depth of damage zone decreases from 14.5 μm to 4.0 μm, during Kr+ incident, the depth of damage zone decreases from 1.57 μm to 0.2 μm.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回