94,95Sr快化分离方法的研究

    Rapid Separation of 94,95Sr

    • 摘要: 为精确测量94,95Sr的衰变数据,需制备出高活度、高纯度的94,95Sr样品。为去除或降低裂变产物体系中放射性Sr的其他同位素,在分析相关衰变链的各核素的累积产额和半衰期基础上采用了“短照快分”的分离模式,并以P204萃取色层快速提取和Sr-Spec萃取色层快速纯化相结合为手段,建立了快速分离94,95Sr的化学流程,研制了模块化快速化学分离装置。总操作时间不超过60 s,验证整个流程的化学回收率为40%,对主要干扰核素的去污因子均可达102以上,满足衰变数据测量的要求。

       

      Abstract: In order to accurately measure the decay data of 94,95Sr, it is necessary to prepare 94,95Sr samples with high activity and high purity. To remove or reduce other radioactive isotopes of strontium in the fission product system, based on the analysis of the cumulative yield and half-life of each nuclide in the relevant decay chain, the separation mode of “Short-time irradiation and rapid separation” is adopted, and the chemical process for rapid separation of 94,95Sr is established by combining the rapid extraction of P204 extraction chromatography with the rapid purification of Sr-Spec extraction chromatography, a modular rapid chemical separation device is developed. The total operation time of the device is no more than 60 s, the chemical recovery rate is 40%, and the decontamination factor for the main interfering nuclides can reach more than 102, meeting the requirements of decay data measurement.

       

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