Abstract:
The specific activity and distribution of
90Sr in desert plants benefit not only to the assessment of its pollution situation but also to the survey of
90Sr hyperaccumulation plants. Seven desert plants, phragmites autstralis, lycium ruthenicum, hexinia polydichotoma, halogeton glomeratus, tamarix hispida, calligonum mongolicum and halocnermum strobilaceum, which from a contaminated site were collected, and the specific activities of
90Sr in these plants were determined. The influence factors such as plant species, tissue, live stages were studied. The plants are slightly contaminated by
90Sr with the average specific activity of (3.6±4.3) mBq/g, which depend on plant species, live stages and variational in different tissue. The specific activity of
90Sr in these desert plant is decreased as halogeton glomeratus>hexinia polydichotoma>lycium ruthenicum>tamarix hispida>phragmites autstralis>calligonum mongolicum>halocnermum strobilaceum. The specific activity of a (
90Sr) in growing plants is higher than that in grown ones. For the different tissues of phragmites autstralis, a (
90Sr) decreases in the sequency of roots>leaves≈tassels>stems. The specific activity of
90Sr in plants analysed as fetched is higher than that had been rinsed, that means resuspension is the main source of the contamination.