裂变产物中~(138)Cs的分离

    Separation of ~(138)Cs From Fission Products

    • 摘要: 为了获得更精确的138Cs衰变数据,需要制备出放化纯的138Cs样品。以“两步延迟分离法”为基础,将抽气法与碘铋酸铯沉淀、硅钨酸铯沉淀法相结合,建立了从裂变产物中分离放化纯138Cs的分离流程。其化学回收率达(74±1)%,对主要γ核素的去污因子大于103,操作时间在60 min以内。

       

      Abstract: A radiochemical pure ~(138)Cs solution must be isolated from fission products,for more precise decay data of short-life nuclide ~(138)Cs are abtained.Based on "twice delay separation method",an one-hour separation procedure for ~(138)Cs from fission products is designed and examined,which combined "deflation",Cs_3Bi_2I_9 precipitation and Cs_4(Si(W_3O_(10))_4)precipitation.The chemical recovery of ~(138)Cs is about(74±1)%.The decontamination factors for main γ-emitters are higher than 1×10~3 and no contamination is found.

       

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