三种冠醚与镧系元素配合物在甲醇溶液中稳定常数的测定

    THE DETERMINATION OF THE STABILITY CONSTANTS OF COORDINATION COMPOUNDS OF THREE CROWN ETHERS WITH LANTHANIDE (Ⅲ)IN METHANOL

    • 摘要: 本文用pNa法测定了18C6、DB18C6、DCH18C6与镧系元素(Ⅲ)配合物在甲醇溶液中的稳定常数。所得结果表明:对于轻镧系元素,18C6、DCH18C6的配合物稳定常数随原子序数增加而降低;三种冠醚的配位能力依18C6>DCH18C6>DB18C6的次序而降低;DB18C6与轻镧系元素不明显形成配合物,而与重镧系元素形成弱配合物。

       

      Abstract: The stability constants of coordition compounds of 18-crown-6 (18C6), dibenzo-18-crown-6 (DB18C6) and dicyclohexyl-18-crown-6 (DCH18C6) with lanthanide (Ⅲ) are determined. The results show that for lighter lanthanides the stability constants of coordination compounds of 18C6 and DCH18C6 decrease with an increase of atomic number, and the coordinating ability of the crown etheres decreases in the order 18C6>DCH18C6> DB18C6. For DB18C6, weak coordination compounds are formed with heavier lanthanides, but none are formed with lighter lanthanides.

       

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