测定混合核燃料裂变数的多核素法

    • 摘要: 提出了一种测定混合核燃料裂变数的新方法──多核素法。通过分析样品中若干个裂变产物的核数,按虚拟裂变数对两种核燃料裂变产额比进行线性回归,可同时计算总裂变数和两种核材料的分裂变数。文中给出了分析核素的选择要求和裂变产额的确定原则。

       

      Abstract: MULTINUCLIDE METHOD FOR DETERMINATION OF FISSION QUANTITY OF MIXED FISSILE MATERIALDING YUZHEN ;YANG YUSHENG ;CHANG YONGFU WANG JUN ;LU JIACHUN;LIU DEMIN(Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology,Xi’an,710024)ABSTRACT A new methd──multinuclide method is proposed for the determination of fission quanti-ties of mixed fissile material.Both total fission quantity and partial fission quantities of individualfissile materials can be obtained simultaneously by determining the number of nucleus of some fis-sion products with linear least-square method,in which the virtual fission quantity is y axis andthe ratio of fission yields for fissile materials is x axis,i.e.n_i is virtual fission quantity;y~A_i is yield of fission product i for fissile material A;Y~B_i is yield of fis-sion product i for fissile material B;n~A_f is fission quantity of A;n~B_f is fission quantity of B;A and Bare fissile materials,The intercept at yaxis is fission quantity of A and the n_i vaule at Y~B_i/Y~A_i=1 istotal fission quantity.The key of using this method is how to select fission products and theiryields,The rule of selection of fission preducts is discussed.Key words Multinuclide method Fission quantity Fission-preducts Yield Mixed fissile material

       

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