~(188)Re-TCTMP的合成及在小鼠体内的分布
PREPARATION AND BIODISTRIBUTION OF ~(188)Re-TCTMP
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摘要: 合成了氮杂环甲撑膦酸配体TCTMP(1,4,8,11 四氮杂环十四烷 1,4,8,11 四甲基膦酸),研究了亚锡还原下188Re TCTMP的制备条件,并探索了该配合物的体外稳定性及在正常小鼠体内分布。结果表明,pH=2,SnCl2量为0 8~1 6mg,配体量为50mg时,可以制得标记率大于95%的配合物188Re TCTMP;配合物具有很高的体外稳定性,室温下放置8d,标记率仍不低于95%。小鼠体内分布表明,配合物很快为小鼠骨骼摄取并保留较长时间;与188Re HEDP(1 羟基亚乙基二膦酸)相比,188Re TCTMP表现出更低的非靶组织摄取。因此,188Re TCTMP有望取代186,188Re HEDP,成为新型的缓解治疗骨肿瘤疼痛的放射性药物。Abstract: TCTMP(1,4,8,11tertraaza cyclotetradecyl1,4,8,11tetramethylene phosphonate) is synthesized and coupled with 188Re. The coupling condition,stability and biodistribution of 188ReTCTMP in mice are investigated. The results show that satisfactory complexation yield of 188Re could be obtained under condition of medium pH=2.0,0.8~1.6 mg of SnCl2 and 50 mg of ligand. The complex exhibits high stability and maintains its high complexation yield (>95%) in 8 d without protection of N2. The results of biodistribution indicate considerably strong affinity of 188ReTCTMP to bone and very low nontarget tissue's uptake. The concentration of 188ReTCTMP in blood is (0.06±0.02)%/g at 6 h after injection,while the concentration of 188ReHEDP is (0.28±0.05) %/g at 6 h after injection,which might be due to the higher stability of 188ReTCTMP in vitro and in vivo. Comparing with 188ReHEDP,188ReTCTMP exhibits better potential for the treatment of metastases.