在UO_2(NO_3)_2-TBP-CCI_4有机相中光化还原制备铀(Ⅳ)的研究
STUDIES ON THE PHOTOCHEMICAL REDUCTION TO PRODUCE URANIUM(Ⅳ) IN THE ORGANIC PHASE OF UO2(NO3)2 TBP CCl4 SYSTEM
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摘要: 本文的目的是研究在TBP有机相中光化还原铀(Ⅵ)以制备铀(Ⅳ)。选用了高压汞灯作为激发光源,CCl_4为TBP的稀释剂。研究了反应温度、原始水相溶液组成等因素对铀(Ⅳ)产额和亚硝酸生成量的影响。推荐了制备铀(Ⅳ)的适宜条件。Abstract: In a study of the photochemical reduction of uranium (Ⅵ) to produce uranium (Ⅳ) in the organic phase of TBP, a high pressure mercury lamp is chosen as the exciting light, and CC14 is used as the diluent for TBP. The effects of factors such as reaction temperature and the composition of initial aqueous phase solution etc, on the yields of uranium (Ⅳ) and nitrous acid is investigated. The optimum condition for producing uranium is recommended.