铀的离子交换反应 Ⅴ.盐酸介质中铀(Ⅳ)在强碱性阴离子交换树脂上的化学状态

    ION EXCHANGE OF URANIUM Ⅴ.URANIUM (Ⅳ) SPECIES SORBED ON ANION EXCHANGER FROM HYDROCHLORIC ACID

    • 摘要: 通过对铀(Ⅳ)的盐酸溶液的可见区吸收光谱的测定,研究了盐酸介质中铀(Ⅳ)的化学状态;通过对盐酸介质中得到的含铀(Ⅳ)的强碱性阴离子交换树脂的可见区吸收光谱和红外光谱的测定,以及铀(Ⅳ)在树脂相和溶液相之间分配比的测定,研究了铀(Ⅳ)在树脂上的化学状态。结果表明,在6-10M盐酸介质中,铀(Ⅳ)在强碱性阴离子交换树脂上主要以(UCl_6)~(2-)的状态存在。

       

      Abstract: Visible spectroscopy is used to study the U4+ cation and some complexes with Cl- at high chlorine concentration. Infrared and visible spectroscopy are used to study the complexes of U(Ⅳ) with Cl- - sorbed on anion exchange resin from HC1 solution. Experimental results seem to indicate that the predominant species sorbed on anion exchange resin is UCl2 6-. The dependence of distribution ratio of U(Ⅳ) on the concentration U(Ⅳ) in anion resin is in agreement with the assumption that U (Ⅳ) species sorbed on anion resin is UCl2 6-.

       

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