裂变谱中子诱发~(238)U裂变的质量分布
MASS DISTRIBUTION IN FISSION SPECTRUM NEUTRON INDUCED FISSION OF ~(238)U
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摘要: 本工作测量了40个质量链(A=83-161)的产额值。实验值描绘了一条完整的质量分布曲线,在该曲线下的产额值的总和为197.2%,与理论值200%很好符合,实验测量的产额值总和为141%(其中轻峰为52.65%,重峰为72.24%),轻峰和重峰的平均质量数分别为97.5和139.0,对应于每次裂变平均释放的中子数为2.5个,与编评值2.57相一致。Abstract: In this work 40 mass chain yields (A= 83-161 ) are obtained. An integration of the mass yield curve gives a value of 197.2% which is in agreement with expected value of 200% in fission. The mean masses of the light and heavy groups are 52.65% and 72.24% respectively .They are located at 97.5 and 139.0. The average neutron number per fission (v) is 2.5. The v value obtained is compared with that in literature.