螯合树脂D751和弱酸性树脂112×1的碱土、稀土和过渡金属树脂盐的研究

    STUDIES ON THE RESINATES OF THE CHELATING ION EXCHANGE RESIN D751 AND THE WEAK ACID RESIN 112×1 FOR ALKALINE EARTH RARE EARTH AND TRANSITION METALS

    • 摘要: 测定了在加有乙酸钠的弱碱性溶液中,碱土、稀土和过渡金属离子在具有亚胺二乙酸功能基的D751和具有羧酸功能基的112×1树脂上吸附达到饱和时,树脂中功能基和金属离子的摩尔数之比,测定了各种纯金属离子式树脂的红外光谱,并由此讨论了上述三种金属离子与两种树脂上功能基的成键性质。

       

      Abstract: The macroporous chelating resin D751 carries iminodiacetic acid group,the weak acid resin 112×1 carries carboxylic acid group, and these resins behave as solid complexing agents. In this paper the infrared spectra of the resinates of the D751 and the 112×1 resins have been obtained for alkaline earth, rare earth and transition metals, and vibrational assignments for bands believed to be associated with functional groups have been made. The maximum mole ratios of the metal to the functional group have been determined. The nature of the coordination in the D751 and the 112×1 resin is discussed. Good prospects of the separation of alkaline earth and rare earth by using the chelating ion exchange resin D751 is demonstrated.

       

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