DMHMP+HTTA协同萃取硝酸铀酰的机理研究
INVESTIGATION OF THE SYNERGISTIC EXTRACTION OF URANYL NITRATE WITH DMHMP AND HTTA
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摘要: 本文研究了甲基膦酸二(1-甲庚)酯(DMHMP)和噻吩甲酰三氟丙酮(HTTA)苯溶液在硝酸介质中对硝酸铀酰的协同萃取机理,发现有显著的二元协同萃取效应,实验测得了协萃图、协萃系数,确定了协萃络合物的组成为UO_2(TTA)_2·DMHMP。在恒定离子强度μ=0.1时,求得协萃反应的平衡常数1gβ_(12)=3.74,还比较了TBP+HTTA协同萃取UO_2(NO_3)_2的机理。Abstract: The synergistic extraction of uranyl nitrate in nitric acid medium with binary system of DMHMP(di-methyl hexyl methyl phosphonate) and HTTA(2-thenoyl trifluoroacetone) is studied. It is found that synergistic effect occurs during the extraction of uranyl nitrate whth benzene solution of DMHMP-HTTA. The formation of a binary extracted complex UO2(TTA)2·DMHMP is confirmed by the usual slope method and Job's variation. The binary synergistic equilibrium constant is determined to be logβ12= 3.74. A possible structure of the complex of syaergistic extraction is proposed.