高放玻璃固化过程尾气的无机阴离子分析

    ANALYSIS OF INpRGANIC ANIONS IN THE OFF GAS EFFLUENT FROM HIGH-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTE VITRIFICATION

    • 摘要: 利用通用的高压液相色谱仪和间接紫外检测法,在Vydac 302IC柱(φ0.46×25cm)上,流动相为7mmol/l邻苯二甲酸氢钾:4mmol/l邻苯二甲酸=80/20,(Ⅴ/Ⅴ),pH=3.9混合溶液,流量为2ml/min,紫外检测波长为300nm时,对高放废液玻璃固化过程尾气流出物中的无机阴离子NO_2~-,NO_3~-和SO_4~(2-)等进行了分析测定。分析时间不超过12min,测量精度为0.2-1.0%,最小检出量为10~(-7)-10~(-8)g。此方法不需抑制柱和专门的离子色谱仪,快速、简便、灵敏、重现性良好。

       

      Abstract: A single column combined with indirect UV detection on the HPLC instrumentation has been found to give a separation system of high efficiency and a good selectivity for inorganic anion NO2-, NO3- and SO42-. This method needs no suppression column and special ion chromatography instrument, and permits fast separation with convenience and sensitivity as well as reliability.lt can be also used to detect other anions such as F-, Cl-, Br- and HPO42-.Separation was carried out in the phase system consisting of Vydac 302 IC support as the stationary phase and. 7 mmol/1 potassium hydrogen phthalate/4 mmol/1 phthalic acid(80/20, V/V, pH=3.9)as the mobile phase. Anion of the off-gas effluent from high-level radioactive waste vitrification can be analyzed in 12 minutes using a UV monitor at 300 nm with a precision of 0.2-1.0% at the 10-7-10-8g level.

       

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