附银丝光沸石对气载放射性碘的吸附特性的研究

    A STUDY OF THE ADSORPTION PROPERTIES OF THE SILVER NITRATE IMPREGNATED MORDENITE FOR AIRBORNE RADIOIODINE

    • 摘要: 本文研制了一种碘的无机吸附剂——附银丝光沸石(AgX),并研究了该吸附剂对放射性碘的吸附特性以及各种影响因素。结果表明,所研制的附银丝光沸石对气态的元素碘和甲基碘均具有良好的吸附性能,附银量为15.2%的丝光沸石对元素碘的饱和吸附容量可达196.6mg(Ⅰ)/g(AgX)。当气体中含有较多的水蒸汽和氮氧化物时对该吸附剂的吸碘性能没有明显的影响。该吸附剂对I_2和CH_3I的去污系数均可达10~3~10~4。

       

      Abstract: The silver nitrate impregnated mordenite is prepared, the adsorption characteristics of this inorganic adsorbent for airborne radioiodine is examined. The effects of various operating conditions on decontamination factors (DF) of radioiodine are investigated. Results show that this adsorbent has good adsorption properties for both elemental iodine and methyl iodine, the adsorption capacity is up to 196.6mg(Ⅰ)/g(AgX), the effects of water content and NOx in feed gases on DF are very small. The adsorbent can be used to remove radioiodine from nuclear fuel reprocessing off-gases and from air cleaning systems of nuclear reactors.

       

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