协同萃取铀的动力学研究
KINETIC STUDIES ON THE SYNERGISTIC EXTRACTION OF URANIUM
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摘要: 采用上升单液滴法研究,TOA-TORO协萃取铀(VI)的动力学,发现协萃剂TOPO加入TOA后,加快了铀的萃取过程。通过测定不同萃取条件对苹取速率的影响,得出速率方程和活化能.并推测其速率控制模式.Abstract: The kinetics of synergistie extraction of U(Ⅵ) with TOA-TOPO in n-hexane have been investigated using the single drop technique.The extraction rate is found to increase with the addition of synergtst TOPO. Tke effects of the concentrations of U(Ⅵ) , H+, TOA, TOPO, temperature on the extraction rate are studied and apparent activation energy is calculated. .The rate-controlling step and a kinetic equation are suggested.