肝癌腹水H_(22)小鼠中~(64)Cu代谢和~(125)I-MT转运的研究

    • 摘要: 用64Cu研究了铜在肝癌腹水小鼠中的代谢。研究结果表明,尾静脉注射的64Cu在正常和肝癌小鼠中都先聚集在肝脏,在癌腹水小鼠肝脏中聚集的64Cu要比正常小鼠的少,其它组织中64Cu的分布也有一定的改变;癌细胞中的64Cu占癌中的85%以上。用SephadexG-75柱分离小鼠肝脏匀浆物时,发现64Cu主要与金属硫蛋白结合。在研究腹腔注射125I-(Cd,Zn)MT的转运时发现,在所观测的组织中,肝癌和肾脏中聚集的125I-MT最多。当腹腔注射后,125I-MT很快到达肝癌细胞中,并当腹水中125I-MT达到最大时,癌细胞中的125I-MT也最多。由此可见,125I-MT可以穿过癌细胞膜到达癌细胞。

       

      Abstract: METABOLISM OF 64Cu AND TRANSFER OF 125IMT IN THE BEARING LIVER ASCITES TUMOR (H22) MICEHuai Qing Fang Xingwang Wang Wenqing(Technical Physics Department of Peking University,Beijing 100871)Huang Guojian Zhou Shu(The ChinaJapan Friendship Hospital,Beijing 100029)ABSTRACTThe metabolism of 64Cu in some tissues of the bearing liver ascites tumor mice has been studied.The liver in normal and tumor bearing mice preferentially accumulates intravenous injection copper,however,the liver in the later mice accumulates much less copper than that of the former.It suggests that in the bearing ascites tumor mice,ascites tumor influences the metabolism of copper.It is found that the content of 64Cu in the tumor cell is more than 85% in ascites tumor.Gel filtration profile of mice liver homogenate on Sephadex G75 shows that injected 64Cu is mainly bound with metallothionein.The tissues uptake of 125Ilabelled (Cd,Zn)MT which is given in abdominal cavity are also reported.Of the tissues studied,the ascites tumor and kidney accumulate the highest concentration of given 125IMT,since over 20% of entire dose accumulated in them.After 125IMT is given,it soon goes into ascites tumor,and reaches the maximum in ascites as well as in tumor cell.Therefore,125IMT can go through the membrane of tumor cell and reaches in the tumor cell.Key words Metabolism of copper Metallothionein 125IMT

       

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