氧齿配体锝配合物 Ⅰ.氧多齿配体锝(Ⅴ)配合物的结构及其性质
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摘要: 根据空腔模型中的经验结合规律,提出了各种含氧配位体与TcO3+的结合能力:HO-~RO->ArO->R-PO3H->R-CO-2>C=O。在此序列和五配位四方锥构型基础上,解释了各氧多齿配体与TcO3+的结合性质。由于TcO(OH)-4容易岐化为TcO2·xH2O和TcO-4,因而任何单齿氧TcO3+核配合物在水溶液中皆不稳定。多元醇、邻二酚、α羟基膦酸、α羟基羧酸的TcO3+配合物由于螯合效应,可能在水溶液中存在。Abstract: OXYGEN ATOM COORDINATED TECHNETIUM COMPLEXESⅠTHE STRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES OF TECHNETIUM (Ⅴ) COMPOUNDS WITH OXYGEN MULTIDENTATE LIGANDSLiu Guozheng Miao Zengxing Wang Yishan Fang Jidong(Isotope Department,China Institute of Atomic Energy,Beijing 102413)ABSTRACTThe sequence of binding ability of TcO3+ core to various oxygen donor ligands is given as HO-~RO->ArO->RPO3H->RCOO->C=O based on the existing experimental data and the previously described empirical rules.The coordination characters of TcO3+ with multidentate oxygen donor ligands are rationalized by that sequence and the square pyramidal geometry of TcO3+ complexes.Any complex of TcO3+ with unidentate oxygen donor ligands is unstable because of its strong trend towards disproportionation to TcO2·xH2O and TcO-4.In contrast,complexes of TcO3+ with polyhydric alcohols,odiphenols,2hydroxy phosphonates,and 2hydroxy carboxylates may stably exist in aqueous solution due to chelating effects.Keywords Cavity model Technetium compounds Stability Oxygen coordination atom TcO3+ core
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