中能重离子与~(nat)W相互作用中Hf的同位素分布

    • 摘要: 用放射化学方法测量了40MeV/u ̄(40)Ar、10.5MeV/u ̄(84)Kr、80MeV/u ̄(16)O、135MeV/u ̄(12)C+ ̄(nat)W反应中Hf的生成截面,得到了Hf的同位素分布。研究结果表明,利用HIRFL能量的重离子和丰中子重靶作用,能以一定的截面生成A>170区丰中子新核素,N/Z值高的炮弹有利于丰中子新核素的生成,过高的炮弹能量对丰中子新核素的生成没有贡献。

       

      Abstract: ISOTOPIC DISTRIBUTIONS OF hf FROM THE INTERACTION OF HEAVY IONS WITH~(nat)WZHANG XIANG; Ll WENXIN; YIN XINMN; SUN TONGYU(Institute of Modern Physics,the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000)S.AMBE Y. OHKUBO M.IWAMOTO Y. KOBYASHI H. MAEDAF.F.AMBE(Institute of Physical and Chemical Research,Wako,Saitama 351-01,Japan)ABSTRACT The yields of known Hf isotopes prduced in 40MeV/u~(40)Ar,10.5MeV/u~(84)Kr,135MeV/u~(12) C and 80MeV/u~(16)O+~(nat) W reactions are determined by combining chemical separation proce-dure with γ-ray spectroscopic measurement.The isotopic distributions are obtained. The resultsshow that it is possible to use HIRFL energetic heavy ions to synthesize the neutron-rich isotopesin A > 170 region,and the projectiles with high N/Z ratio value seem to be favourable to the dis-covery of new neutron-rich istopes. However,increasing the projectile energy is not always helpfulto synthesize the new neutron-rich isotopes.Key words Intermediate energy heavy ion γ-ray spectrometry~(nat)W Hf Isotopic distribution.

       

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