切伦科夫计数法直接测量放射性废水中的~(90)Sr-~(90)Y

    • 摘要: 建立了应用切伦科夫计数技术,不经化学分离直接测量放射性废水中 ̄(90)Sr- ̄(90)Y的方法。废水中存在的大多数干扰核素通过NPGeγ谱测量进行校正。对10种放射性废水中的 ̄(90)Sr- ̄(90)Y进行了测量,并与放化分析结果比较,结果表明对于大多数废水样品,这个方法是成功的。

       

      Abstract: DIRECT ASSAY OF ~(90)Sr-~(90)Y IN LIQUID RADIOWASTE BY CERENKOV COUNTINGLI DAMING; GUO JINGRU; ZHANG SHULAN; CUI ANZHI; LIU DAMING(China Institute of Atomic Energy,P,O,Box 275(26),Beijing 102413)ABSTRACT A direct method is developed to assay~(90)Sr-~(90)Y in liquid radiowaste samples by Cerenkovcounting without any chemical separation. Since the most interfering nuclides existing in liquid ra-diowaste have pcor counting efficiencies,their Cerenkov contribution can be corrected by HPGeγ-spectrometry. The ~(90)Sr-~(90)Y contens are determined for 10 kinds of liquid radiowaste samplesand radiochemically analyzed for comparison. The results show that this method is competent formost liquid radiowaste samples.Key words Liquid radiowaste ~(90)Sr-~(90)Y Cerenkov counting

       

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