(DMHMP+HTTA)协同萃取硝酸钍的机理研究
INVESTIGATION OF THE SYNERGISTIC EXTRACTION OF THORIUM NITRATE WITH DMHMP AND HTTA
-
摘要: <正> 螯合萃取剂噻吩甲酰三氟丙酮(HTTA)和各种中性磷类萃取剂在不同酸性介质中协同萃取钍已有报道,但与甲基膦酸二(1-甲庚)酯(DMHMP)的协同萃取机理迄今未见。我们曾研究过DMHMP萃取硝酸钍的机理。本文研究DMHMP与HTTA的苯溶液从硝酸介质中对硝酸钍的协同萃取。Abstract: The synergistic extraction of thorium nitrate in nitric acid medium with binary system of DMHMP and HTTA is studied. It is found that synergistic effect occurs during the extraction of thorium nitrate with the solution of DMHMP+HTTA in benzene. The formation of a binary extracted complex Th(NO3)2(TTA)2-DMHMP is confirmed by the Job's variation and the usual slope method. The binary synergistic equilibrium constant is determined to be lgβ12 = 5.42 at a constant ionic strength μ=1.