高效液相色谱研究冠醚分离碱金属
A STUDY OF THE SEPARATION OF ALKALI METALS BY HIGH-PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY
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摘要: <正> 冠醚选择性地与碱金属、碱土金属以及其他金属阳离子生成稳定络合物的特性,引起了人们的极大兴趣,并已开始应用于无机离子的分离、分析。但是,在液相色谱领域中引入冠醚的报道并不多见。W.H.Delphin等人曾研究了冠醚对碱金属离子交换行为的影响,W.A.Lada等人利用萃取色层对冠醚分离碱金属及碱土金属进行了研究。E.Blasius制Abstract: Preliminary results indicated that good separation of ions of sodium, potassium, rubidium and caesium could be achieved by means of high-performance liquid chromato-graphy in ten minutes, with a column filled with 5% dibenzo-18-crown-6 in chloroform on YWG-CH. A solution of 0.2 M sodium thiocyanate (pH 6.5) was used as the eluant and 24Na, 42K, 86Rb and 134Cs were used as tracers to indicate the course of column operation.