• 右
  • 左
BIAN Xiao-yan, ZHENG Wei-fang, ZHANG Yu, YAN Tai-hong, YANG Su-liang, XIAN Liang, DI Ying, ZUO Chen. Decontamination of Zr by Acetohydroxamic Acid in Uranium Purification Cycle[J]. Journal of Nuclear and Radiochemistry, 2008, 30(4): 193-196.
Citation: BIAN Xiao-yan, ZHENG Wei-fang, ZHANG Yu, YAN Tai-hong, YANG Su-liang, XIAN Liang, DI Ying, ZUO Chen. Decontamination of Zr by Acetohydroxamic Acid in Uranium Purification Cycle[J]. Journal of Nuclear and Radiochemistry, 2008, 30(4): 193-196.

Decontamination of Zr by Acetohydroxamic Acid in Uranium Purification Cycle

More Information
  • Corresponding author:

    BIAN Xiao-yan

  • Received Date: November 11, 2007
  • Revised Date: December 31, 1899
  • The effect of the concentrations of acetohydroxamic acid(AHA), HNO3 and HDBP on the distribution coefficient of Zr(Ⅳ) is studied by single-stage experiments. The result of the experiments simulating the scrubbing section of 2D extractor of the uranium purification cycle shows: D(Zr(Ⅳ)) decreases with the increase of AHA concentration or the decrease of HNO3 concentration. In uranium system,HDBP does not effect DF(Zr(Ⅳ)) when c(HDBP)≤ 0.1 mol/L. The results of the two times of counter current cascade experiments simulating the scrubbing section of 2D extractor show that DF(Zr(Ⅳ)) is 3.2×104, 4.3×104, respectively. Material balance of Zr(Ⅳ) is 100%, 98%, respectively. All the results indicate that the decontamination of Zr(Ⅳ) could be improved using AHA under the precondition of ensuring uranium recovering rate in the uranium purification cycle.
  • [1]
    Chatterjee B. Donor Properties of Hydroxamic Acids[J]. Coord Chem Rev, 1978, 26: 281-303.
    [2]
    Kurzak B, Kozlowshi H, Farkas E. Hydroxamic and Aminohydroxamic Acids and Their Complexes With Metal Ions[J]. Coord Chem Rev, 1992, 114:169.
    [3]
    郑卫芳,常志远.乙异羟肟酸的合成及其与Pu(Ⅳ),Np(Ⅳ)配合物稳定常数的测定[J].核化学与放射化学,2001, 23(1): 1-6.
    [4]
    江浩,常志远,潘永军,等.乙异羟肟酸型配位体对TBP萃取钚行为的影响研究[J].核化学与放射化学,2002, 22(1): 1-6.
    [5]
    郑卫芳,江浩,朱建民,等.短链羟肟酸对Pu(Ⅳ)的配位、还原及反萃[J].核化学与放射化学,2003, 25(2): 65-68.
    [6]
    郑卫芳,章泽甫,林漳基.乙异羟肟酸用于Purex流程中Np/U的分离[J].核科学与工程,2001, 21(4): 369-374.
    [7]
    郑卫芳,刘黎明,常志远.乙异羟肟酸改善Purex流程铀产品中U/Pu的分离[J].原子能科学技术,2000, 34(2): 110-115.
    [8]
    郑卫芳.乙异羟肟酸在先进后处理流程中的应用研究[D].北京:中国原子能科学研究院,2007.
    [9]
    卞晓艳,杨素亮,郑卫芳,等.乙异羟肟酸与Zr(Ⅳ), UO2+2配合物稳定常数的测定[J].核化学与放射化学,2008, 30(2): 65-69.
    [10]
    吴华武,崔秉懿.核燃料化学工艺学[M].北京:原子能出版社,1989: 1, 211.
  • Related Articles

    [1]XIAO Song-tao, YE Guo-an, CONG Hai-feng, OUYANG Ying-gen, LIU Xie-chun, LAN Tian, WANG Ling-yu. Purification of Ru in Uranium Purification Cycle of PUREX Process With Hydroxysemicarbazide as Single Reductant[J]. Journal of Nuclear and Radiochemistry, 2020, 42(2): 72-77. DOI: 10.7538/hhx.2020.YX.2018111
    [2]LOU Li-shan, LIU Rui-qin, WEI Yue-zhou. Adsorption Characteristics of Zr(Ⅳ) From Nitric Acid Solution Using a Silica-Based Macroporous HDEHP Adsorbent[J]. Journal of Nuclear and Radiochemistry, 2018, 40(2): 121-126. DOI: 10.7538/hhx.2017.YX.2017012
    [3]LIU Yu-xin, ZHENG Zuo-xi, ZHANG Yi, ZHU Xin-yan, MA Mei-hua. Ozone Pre-Treating Method on Stainless Steel Decontamination[J]. Journal of Nuclear and Radiochemistry, 2016, 38(4): 247-251. DOI: 10.7538/hhx.2016.38.04.0247
    [4]LIU Zhi-hui, WANG Yong-xian, JIANG Jing. An Experimental Study on Gels Decontamination[J]. Journal of Nuclear and Radiochemistry, 2013, 35(5): 317-320. DOI: 10.7538/hhx.2013.35.05.0317
    [5]QIAN Zheng-hua, ZHENG Zuo-xi, ZHU Xin-yan, ZHANG Yi, MA Mei-hua, PENG Hao. Decontamination Ability and Electrochemical Performance of Suspension Electrolysis Decontamination Formulations[J]. Journal of Nuclear and Radiochemistry, 2013, 35(2): 125-128. DOI: 10.7538/hhxyfshx.2013.35.02.0125
    [6]CHANG Li, OUYANG Ying-gen, ZHANG Jie-ping, CHANG Shang-wen, LI Rui-xue, LIU Li-sheng, GUO Jian-hua, WANG Chang-shui, GAO We, ZHANG Qian. Improvement of the Purex ProcessⅠ. Purification Process for Removal of Zirconium and Ruthenium in the Co-Decontamination Unit[J]. Journal of Nuclear and Radiochemistry, 2013, 35(2): 87-91. DOI: 10.7538/hhxyfshx.2013.35.02.0087
    [7]SHI Zheng-kun, WU Tao, DAN Gui-ping, XIE Yun. Dry Decontamination for Tritiated Wastes[J]. Journal of Nuclear and Radiochemistry, 2009, 31(2): 125-128.
    [8]ZHANG Yu, ZHENG Wei-fang, BIAN Xiao-yan, YAN Tai-hong, XIAN Liang, ZUO Chen, YANG Su-liang, DI Ying. Improvement of Ruthenium Decontamination in Uranium Purification Cycle With Acetohydroxamic Acid[J]. Journal of Nuclear and Radiochemistry, 2008, 30(4): 197-200.
    [9]BIAN Xiao-yan, YANG Su-liang, ZHENG Wei-fang, YE Guo-an. Determination of the Stability Constants of Complexes of Zr(Ⅳ) and UO2+2 With Acetohydroxamate[J]. Journal of Nuclear and Radiochemistry, 2008, 30(2): 65-69.
    [10]DEVELOPMENT OF PEELABLE FILMS FOR DECONTAMINATION AND ITS PERFORMANCE[J]. Journal of Nuclear and Radiochemistry, 1990, 12(3): 188-188.

Catalog

    Article views (2130) PDF downloads (3445) Cited by()

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return