Automated Synthesis of 18F-Labelled FAZA as Hypoxia Imaging Agent
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Graphical Abstract
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Abstract
1-(5-[18F]fluoro-5-deoxy-α-D-arabinofuranosyl)-2-nitroimidazole was synthesized by “two pot” method at a multifunctional CPCU made in China and by using 1-(2,3-di-O-acetyl-5-O-tosyl-α-D-arabinofuranosyl)-2-nitroimidazole as precursor. The precursor (4-6 mg) was fluorinated at 115℃ for 10min. The F-18 labeled intermediate was traped by a C-18 column, then was hydrolyzed using NaOH. The reaction mixture was neutralized by adding HCl, and was purified through HPLC. The pure 18FAZA is obtained for no more than 45 min. The overall radiochemical yield is more than 10%, and the radiopurity is higher than 98%. 18FAZA is successfully autosynthesized through “two pot” method. It can be used in clinical and scientific research.
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